Having the ability to use electricity outside can provide a great deal of added convenience, from powering holiday lights and outdoor speakers to running your power tools for those weekend DIY projects. Running an extension cord outdoors is relatively simple, but it’s important to familiarize yourself with the guidelines set in place by safety standards so that you can keep yourself and your family safe.
In this blog post on how to run extension cord outside, we’ll discuss all the necessary steps and equipment for installing an outdoor-rated extension cord safely and effectively so that you can enjoy having a dependable source of outdoor power!
11 Step-by-step Guidelines on How to Run Extension Cord Outside
Step 1: Buy an outdoor-rated extension cord
It is important that you buy a cord specifically rated for outdoor use, as regular indoor cords will not be able to withstand the elements. Look for a cord that is UL rated with the letters “W-A” or “W” indicated on it, which means it has been tested and approved for outdoor use. It is also important to select the right length and gauge of cord for your particular needs.
Step 2: Choose an appropriate location
When you have selected your outdoor-rated extension cord, you will need to decide where you want to place it. Try to avoid areas near water sources such as pools, ponds or streams; also avoid installing in locations with heavy foot traffic or places subject to frequent lawn mowing or landscaping activities.
Step 3: Mark off the installation area
Next, mark off where you plan on running the cord from with spray paint or another form of marking that won’t be easily removed. This will help you remember the exact path of the cord and will make it easier to find in case you need to move or repair it later on. But make sure you don’t paint on your lawn or other areas of landscaping.
Step 4: Dig a trench
You will need to dig a shallow trench for your extension cord to lay in so that it is protected from any outside elements. The trench should not be too deep – just deep enough for the cord to fit snugly without much slack. This will also help keep the cord from getting stepped on, as the ground can be uneven in some places.
Step 5: Lay the cord out in the trench
Once your trench has been dug, begin laying out the extension cord along your marked-off area, making sure that there is no excessive slack or kinks in the line. As you go, use extra dirt or rocks to keep the line in place and cover it up. It is also a good idea to secure the cord with staples or other fasteners every ten feet or so.
Step 6: Seal the ends
Once your cord is laid out, seal off each end with electrical tape or another weatherproof sealing material. This will ensure that electricity does not escape from the ends of the cord and also protect them from any outside elements. This is especially important if the cord will be connected to an outdoor electrical outlet. If you are using an indoor-rated extension cord, you may want to buy an adapter so that it can be safely used outdoors.
Step 7: Attach appropriate plugs and outlets
Next, attach an appropriate plug or outlet to each end of the cord. Make sure that you select one rated for outdoor use so that it won’t be affected by moisture or other elements. But be sure to double-check all connections and wiring before plugging in the cord. This is a crucial step in how to run an extension cord outside safely. It is also a good idea to cover the exposed outlets with an appropriate weatherproof box or enclosure. However, make sure that the box you select is also rated for outdoor use.
Step 8: Test before using
Before using your extension cord, make sure to test it to ensure that it works properly. Plug it into a grounded outlet and then test the outlets with a voltage meter or other testing device to make sure they are providing the correct amount of power. It is a good idea to repeat this step every few months. This will help you make sure that your extension cord is still in good working condition and has not been affected by the outdoor elements.
Step 9: Protect from hazards
In order to keep your extension cord safe from any potential hazards, be sure to protect it using duct tape or another form of insulation wherever possible. This will help reduce the chance of damage due to standing water, extreme weather conditions, pets, or children playing nearby.
But be sure to keep it away from any open flames. This is especially important with cords that are used for power tools or other items that generate heat. It is also a good idea to place warning signs around the area where you have installed your extension cords.
Step 10: Regularly inspect and maintain
Make sure that you regularly inspect your extension cord for any signs of wear and tear such as fraying, cracking, corrosion, etc. If you notice anything suspicious, replace it immediately as this can pose an electrocution or fire hazard. It is also important to keep the outlet and plug connections clean and free of debris.
This helps reduce the risk of a short circuit or fire. But be sure to unplug the cord before cleaning it. It is also a good idea to store the cord in a dry and secure location when it is not being used. This will help protect it from any potential damage.
Step 11: Follow safety guidelines
Finally, always make sure to follow all safety guidelines when running an extension cord outside. This includes avoiding using multiple plugs on one outlet and never plugging it into a GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) outlet. Additionally, be sure to unplug the cord when not in use and store it in a cool, dry place.
It is also a good idea to have a licensed electrician inspect your extension cord periodically. Following these simple steps will help ensure that you can enjoy having a reliable source of outdoor power for years to come.
By following these steps for how to run extension cord outside, you can enjoy having a safe source of outdoor power! Just remember that it is important to select an appropriate location, inspect the cord regularly for any signs of wear and tear, and follow all safety guidelines when using it. Doing so will help keep you and your family safe. Good luck!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What Type of Extension Cord Should I Use for Outdoor Use?
A: You should always look for an extension cord rated with the letters “W-A” or “W” indicated on it, which means it has been tested and approved for outdoor use.
Q: What Steps Do I Need to Take Before Using an Outdoor Extension Cord?
A: Make sure to always inspect your extension cord before using and test it with a voltage meter or other testing device to make sure it is providing the correct amount of power. Additionally, be sure to follow all safety guidelines when plugging in multiple plugs on one outlet or plugging into a GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) outlet.
Q: How Do I Store My Outdoor Extension Cord When Not in Use?
A: It is important that you store your extension cord in a cool, dry place when it is not in use. This will allow it to last longer and help prevent any damage due to moisture or other elements. Additionally, make sure to unplug the cord first before storing it away.
Q: What Are Some Other Tips for Maintaining an Outdoor Extension Cord?
A: Make sure to protect your extension cord from any potential hazards, such as standing water or extreme weather conditions. Additionally, inspect the extension cord regularly and replace it immediately if you notice any signs of damage. Doing so will help keep you and your family safe.
Conclusion
Whether you’re installing landscaping lights or running power for an outdoor AC unit, the process of running extension cords outside can definitely reduce the headache when the situation arises.
To ensure it is a safe and successful experience, be sure to take the necessary precautions such as enabling GFCI protection with an approved box, weathering your cords and plugs for outdoor use, understanding each cord’s designed wattage limits, using only protective outdoor attachment devices and installment methods, and avoiding extended lengths of cord.
Following these steps can lead to a positive, favorable outcome while using an extension cord outdoors. So whenever you’re ready to gear up for that next project in your backyard or any other space outdoors involving extension cords, remember to take these tips on how to run extension cord outside into consideration because they are all easy ways to make sure extension cords are used properly and safely. Good luck!
